Glossary

This section explains key parliamentary and government terms.

Second Reading

The stage where Parliament debates the main principles and purpose of a bill.

Select Committee

A cross-party committee that examines the work of government departments, public bodies, or specific issues.

Session

The period during which Parliament conducts business between one State Opening and the next.

Sessional Order

An order made for the duration of a parliamentary session.

Skeleton Bill

A bill containing broad principles but leaving much of the detail to be filled in later by delegated legislation.

Special Report

A committee report published for a specific purpose, often to respond to government replies or present particular material.

Standing Order

A formal rule governing how Parliament or one of its Houses conducts business.

Statutory Consultation

A consultation that the law requires to take place before a decision, regulation, or other action is taken.

Statutory Guidance

Official guidance issued under legal authority, which public bodies may be required to follow or take into account.

Statutory Instrument

Abbreviation: SI

A form of secondary legislation made under powers granted by an Act of Parliament.

Sunset Clause

A provision causing part of a law to expire automatically at a set time unless renewed.

Super-affirmative Procedure

An enhanced scrutiny procedure giving Parliament more time and opportunity to consider delegated legislation before approval.

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